USA – FCC’s proposed ‘non-discrimination’ standard deliberately ignores economic literature and communications law jurisprudence
Under the FCC’s proposed new non-discrimination rule, “a broadband Internet access service provider may not charge a content, application, or service provider for enhanced or prioritized access to the subscribers of the broadband Internet access service provider.” As Ford and Spiwak explain, however, “standard and prioritized/enhanced [broadband] services are different services, and a different price for different services is not discrimination under any meaningful standard.” Stated another way, argue the authors, the “FCC has concluded that it is discriminatory if a gallon of water has a different price than a gallon of milk.”
“Even under the best designed, analytically consistent regulations, there can be costly unintended consequences. When regulations are fabricated from whole cloth, however, the risk is likely to be much higher, since the impacts of such regulations have not been contemplated theoretically or measured empirically,” says study co-author Dr. George Ford, the Phoenix Center’s Chief Economist. “For example, the FCC’s proposed rule will likely block efficient voluntary transactions and block quality improvements. When that happens, consumers and content providers lose. Eventually, it will be the content sector pleading for the elimination of this rule.”
“The intent of our analysis is neither to challenge the FCC’s jurisdiction to protect an ‘Open Internet’ nor the broader idea that the FCC should establish clear rules in the first instance,” according to Phoenix Center President Lawrence J. Spiwak. “Instead, we merely seek to point out the patent analytical flaws in the FCC’s current proposed approach so as to avoid heartache later on down the road.”
FCC’s Proposed ‘Non-Discrimination’ Standard Deliberately Ignores Economic Literature and Communications Law Jurisprudence
See also Phoenix Center Policy Perspective No.. 10-03: Non-Discrimination or Just Non-Sense: A Law and Economics Review of the FCC’s New Net Neutrality Principle